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Cephalexin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic available as capsules or suspension used to treat bacterial infections. Cephalexin is an antibiotic belonging to a class of drugs called cephalosporins that fight bacteria in the body. It can be used to treat infections such as bronchitis, as well as ear, skin, and urinary tract infections. Cephalexin may also be used for purposes other than those listed. Cephalexin requires a prescription from your veterinarian.
Cephalexin is a cephalosporin antibiotic. Cephalosporin antibiotics suppress the growth of micro-organisms such as bacteria, fungi, or protozoa.
Cephalexin is a semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens. It is acid stable and may be given without regard to meals and it is rapidly absorbed after oral administration. It is used to treat infections of the skin, urinary tract, respiratory tract and infections in bones and joints caused by susceptible bacteria.
Generic Cephalexin are approved for treatment of susceptible organisms causing the following infections:
Note: Methicillin-resistant staphylococci and most strains of enterococci (Enterococcus faecalis [formerly Streptococcus faecalis]) are resistant to cephalosporins, including cephalexin. It is not active against most strains of Enterobacter spp., Morganella morganii, and Proteus vulgaris. It has no activity against Pseudomonas spp.or Acinetobacter calcoaceticus. Penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumonia is usually cross-resistant to beta-lactam antibiotics.
Cephalexin 250 mg | |
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Active Ingredient | Amount |
Cephalexin Monohydrate | 250 mg |
Cephalexin 500 mg | |
Active Ingredient | Amount |
Cephalexin Monohydrate | 500 mg |
Cephalexin Liquid | |
Active Ingredient | Amount |
Cephalexin USP | 250 mg/ 5 ml |
Other Ingredients: Colloidal silicon dioxide, FD&C Red No. 40, Sodium benzoate, Strawberry flavor, Sucrose, Xanthan Gum. |
Tip: Cephalexin Suspension contains sucrose, which may affect the treatment of diabetic pets.
Cephalexin Dosage for Cats | |
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Weight | Dosage |
All weights | Give 5-15 mg/lb of pet's body weight every 8-12 hours |
Cephalexin Dosage for Dogs | |
Weight | Dosage |
All weights | Give 5-15 mg/lb of pet's body weight every 8-12 hours |
Store capsules at room temperature away from moisture or heat. Store the suspension (liquid) in the refrigerator.
In the event of an allergic reaction - such as shortness of breath, rash, hives, vomiting, diarrhea, mucous or blood in the stool, swelling of the lips, tongue, or face, and unusual bleeding or bruising - contact your veterinarian immediately.
Toxicology: Safe to use in dogs and cats with few side effects.
Some animals may experience upset stomach, diarrhea and vomiting. Dogs may also experience excessive salivation, panting or excitability. Cats may also experience a fever greater than 103°F.
Safety for use in pregnant female dogs and cats or in breeding males has not been determined. Also use with caution in animals with kidney disease. Always give the full dosage as prescribed by your veterinarian.
Not for use in animals that are raised for food production.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian.
Cephalexin Oral Suspension treats infections of the:
Cephalexin is often administered to dogs for many months without any negative side effects. However, potential adverse reactions include:
Or, more rarely, your dog might experience:
If you observe any unusual behaviors or symptoms in your dog, notify your veterinarian right away.