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Levetiracetam is an anticonvulsant medication that treats seizures in dogs and cats. It can be used by itself or with other anticonvulsant medications. Levetiracetam is in certain cases safer for pets to use than other anticonvulsant medications because it passes through the urine instead of being broken down by the liver or metabolized by the kidneys.
Levetiracetam is in a class of medications called anticonvulsants. It works by decreasing abnormal excitement in the brain.
Levetiracetam is an add-on, oral medication that is indicated for the management of refractory epilepsy.
Tip: Complete entire treatment plan unless directed otherwise by your veterinarian.
Levetiracetam Dosage for Cats | |
---|---|
Weight | Dosage |
All weights | Dosage is often started at 10 mg/lb (20 mg/kg) by mouth three times daily (every 8 hours). |
Levetiracetam Dosage for Dogs | |
Weight | Dosage |
All weights | Dosage is often started at 5-10 mg/lb (10-20 mg/kg) by mouth three times daily (every 8 hours). |
Even though Levetiracetam isn't metabolized by the kidneys, tell your veterinarian if your pet has kidney disease. The dosage may have to be reduced as a result. Do not stop giving Levetiracetam suddenly unless directed by your veterinarian. Suddenly stopping dosages can result in your pet experiencing a seizure. Tell your veterinarian if your pet is pregnant or lactating.
This medication has been shown to cause increased fetal and embryonal losses, and should only be used in pregnant animals when benefits outweigh risks. Pets with decreased kidney function should use this medication with caution. When discontinuing the use of this medication, gradual withdrawal is recommended to help prevent the likelihood of seizure-withdrawals.
This drug is FDA-approved for human use. However, it is common practice for veterinarians to prescribe such drugs for use in dogs and cats.
Store at room temperature in a cool, dry place out of the reach of children and pets. Store away from heat and direct sunlight.
All seizure control medications have potential to cause drowsiness. Some cats lose their appetites temporarily when beginning levetiracetam.