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Acetazolamide is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs called carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. While it is primarily used in human medicine, acetazolamide has also been used in veterinary medicine for certain conditions in animals.
Acetazolamide works by inhibiting the enzyme carbonic anhydrase, which reduces the production of carbonic acid in the body. This can have various effects, such as decreasing fluid production in the eyes and reducing the production of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain.
In veterinary medicine, acetazolamide has been used in the treatment of certain conditions, including glaucoma (increased pressure within the eye), epilepsy, and altitude sickness. It may also be used to manage metabolic alkalosis (a disturbance in the body's acid-base balance) in some cases.
It's important to note that the use of acetazolamide in animals should be done under the supervision and guidance of a veterinarian. They can determine the appropriate dosage, duration of treatment, and assess the potential benefits and risks for the specific animal in question.
Regarding the manufacturers of acetazolamide for animals, it can vary depending on the country and specific veterinary pharmaceutical companies. Different manufacturers may produce the medication under various brand names or generic names. Consulting with a veterinarian or contacting local veterinary pharmacies would provide you with more information on the availability and specific manufacturers in your area.